Kubva pakati paChikumi, kunaya kwemvura muPakistan kusati kwamboitika kwakakonzera mafashama anoparadza.72 yematunhu e160 enyika yeSouth Asia akazara nemvura, chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chenyika chakazara nemvura, 13,91 vanhu vakaurayiwa, 33 mamiriyoni evanhu vakabatwa, 500,000 vanhu vanogara mumisasa yevapoteri uye 1 mamiriyoni edzimba., 162 mabhiriji uye anoda kusvika 3,500 makiromita emigwagwa akakuvadzwa kana kuparadzwa…
Musi waNyamavhuvhu 25, Pakistan yakazivisa zviri pamutemo "mamiriro enjodzi".Nemhaka yokuti vanhu vakanga vawirwa nedambudziko racho vakanga vasina pokugara kana kuti mambure eumhutu, zvirwere zvinotapukira zvakapararira.Parizvino, anopfuura makumi ezviuru ezviitiko zvehutachiona hweganda, manyoka uye acute kufema zvirwere zvinoshumwa mazuva ese mumisasa yekurapa yePakistan.Uye data inoratidza kuti Pakistan ingangounza imwe monsoon mvura munaGunyana.
Mafashamo muPakistan aita kuti midziyo inosvika zviuru zvinomwe ivharwe mumugwagwa pakati peKarachi neChaman kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAfghan kumuganhu weKandahar, asi makambani ekufambisa haana kusunungura vafambisi nevatakuri vekutakura zvinhu kubva kumari yedemurrage (D&D), makambani makuru ekutakura seYangming, Oriental. Mhiri kwemakungwa neHMM, uye zvimwe zvidiki.Kambani yekutumira yakachaja mari inosvika madhora gumi nemana emadhora ekubvisa mari.
Vatengesi vati nekuda kwekuti vakabata midziyo isingadzoke mumaoko avo, mudziyo wega wega waibhadhariswa mari inotangira pamadhora zana nemakumi matatu kusvika pamadhora zana nemakumi manomwe pazuva.
Kurasikirwa kwehupfumi kwakakonzerwa nemafashamu kuPakistan kunofungidzirwa kudarika mabhiriyoni gumi emadhora, izvo zvinopa mutoro mukuru mukusimukira kwehupfumi hwayo.Sangano reStandard & Poor's, sangano repasi rose rinokweretesa mari, radzikisa maonero ePakistan kwenguva refu kusvika "asina kunaka".
Chekutanga, mari yavo yekunze yapera.Kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 5, State Bank yePakistan yakabata mari yekunze inosvika 7,83 bhiriyoni, iyo yakaderera kubva Gumiguru 2019, iyo isingakwane kubhadhara kunze kwenyika mwedzi mumwe.
Kuita kuti zvinhu zvinyanye kuoma, chiyero chekuchinjana kwePakistan Rupee nedhora rekuAmerica chave kudonha kubva munaGunyana 2. Dhata yakagovaniswa nePakistan Foreign Exchange Association (FAP) nemusi weMuvhuro yakaratidza kuti kubva 12 masikati, mutengo wePakistani rupee yaive. 229.9 rupees padhora rekuAmerica, uye Pakistani rupee yakaramba ichiderera, ichidonha 1.72 rupees, yakaenzana nekuderera kwe0.75 muzana, mukutanga kutengeserana mumusika weinterbank.
Mafashamu aya akaparadza zvikamu makumi mana nezvishanu kubva muzana zvedonje renyika ino, izvo zvichawedzera kuoma kwehupfumi hwePakistan, nekuti donje ndiro rimwe rezvirimwa zvakakosha zvemuPakistan, uye indasitiri yemachira ndiyo inowanisa mari yekunze munyika.Pakistan inotarisira kushandisa mabhiriyoni matatu emadhora kuunza kunze zvinhu zveindasitiri yemachira.
Panguva ino, Pakistan yakarambidza zvakanyanya kutengwa kunze kwenyika, uye mabhanga akamira kuvhura matsamba echikwereti kune kunze kwenyika zvisiri madikanwa.
Musi waChivabvu 19, hurumende yePakistan yakazivisa kurambidza kupinzwa kunze kwezvinhu zvinopfuura makumi matatu zvisingakoshi uye zvinhu zveumbozha kuitira kudzikamisa kuderera kwemari yekunze uye kukwira kwemabhiri ekunze.
Musi waChikunguru 5, 2022, Central Bank yePakistan zvakare yakapa mutemo wekudzora mari yekunze.Kupinzwa kunze kwezvimwe zvigadzirwa kuPakistan, vanotenga kunze kwenyika vanofanirwa kuwana mvumo yeCentral Bank pamberi vasati vabhadhara mari yekunze.Zvinoenderana nemirairo yazvino, ingave iyo mari yekubhadhara yekunze inodarika zviuru zana zvemadhora kana kwete, muganho wekunyorera unofanirwa kuiswa kuti ubvumidzwe kuCentral Bank yePakistan pamberi.
Zvisinei, dambudziko harisati ragadziriswa.Vatengesi vePakistani vanopinda kunze kwenyika vave kuita zvekubiridzira muAfghanistan uye vakabhadhara nemadhora ekuAmerica nemari.
Vamwe vaongorori vanotenda kuti Pakistan, ine inflation yakanyanyisa, kushaikwa kwemabasa, kukurumidza kuchengetwa kwemari yekunze uye kudzikira nekukurumidza kwerupee, ingangotevera tsoka dzeSri Lanka, iyo hupfumi hwaparara.
Munguva yekudengenyeka kwenyika kuWenchuan muna 2008, hurumende yePakistan yakabudisa matende ose aiva muzvitoro ndokuatumira kunzvimbo dzakakanganisika kuChina.Iye zvino Pakistan iri mudambudziko.Nyika yedu yakazivisa kuti ichapa 100 miriyoni yuan murubatsiro rwechimbichimbi, kusanganisira matende zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu, uyezve rumwe rubatsiro rwasvika mazana mana emamiriyoni yuan.Matende 3 000 okutanga achasvika munzvimbo ine njodzi mukati mevhiki imwe otanga kushandiswa.Matani mazana maviri ehanyanisi akasimudzwa nekukurumidza akapfuura nemuKarakoram Highway.Kuendeswa kudivi rePakistani.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-16-2022